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The MacNaught History Centre and Archives (MHCA) has a collection of the following census records for all of Prince Edward Island organized by lot and royalty. The census records for P.E.I. cover the period from 1728*–1911, with some gaps of information. The Prince Edward Island Genealogy Society is a major partner with MHCA and thanks goes to them for facilitating a large part of our genealogical service.
A ninety-two year closure period on federal census records exists for reasons of privacy; therefore, the 1911 federal census is due to be released by the Federal Government in 2003. We will make an announcement here when it becomes available—a time we eagerly await. For more information on the release of this census go to The Global Gazette.
Information about the type of material recorded in the various Census records of PEI:
- 1728 Census of Isle St. Jean*
- 1752 Census by Sieur de la Rocque, Isle St. Jean, offers detailed information of families, their livestock, personal observations
- 1798 Census gives only the names of the heads of households and numbers of males and females in age categories
- 1841 Census has the same information, plus the place of birth, religion, years, manner of holding land, and information about crops and livestock
- 1848 Census holds the same information but only Charlottetown and Lot 31 survives
- 1861 Census holds the same information
- 1871 Census was destroyed
- 1881 Census names all people in household by gender, age, occupation, education, religion, place of origin
- 1891 Census holds same type of information as 1881 Census
- 1901 Census holds same type of information as 1881 Census, plus dates of birth
* The 1728 and 1752 Census records are not currently available at MHCA.
The following table lists the census information available at MacNaught History Centre and Archives.
| Available at MHCA |
Survival & availability* |
Microfilm of original |
Transcript (Paper) |
Electronic Index |
Comments |
| 1798 Census |
Partial survival |
|
Typed |
|
|
| 1841 Census |
Partial survival |
Original document plus transcribed cards on microfilm |
|
|
|
| 1848 Census |
Partial survival, Charlottetown area |
Transcribed cards on microfilm |
|
|
|
| 1861 Census |
Partial survival |
Transcribed cards on microfilm |
|
|
Microfilmed original anticipated by January 2004 |
| 1881 Census |
Largely complete survival |
Original document plus Transcribed cards on microfilm |
Typed |
E-index |
|
| 1891 Census |
Largely complete survival |
Original document plus Transcribed cards on microfilm |
Typed |
E-index |
|
| 1901 Census |
Largely complete survival |
Original document plus transcribed cards on microfilm |
Typed |
E-index |
|
| 1911 Census |
|
|
|
|
Microfilmed original anticipated by June 2004 |
* In regard to Survival and Availability, assume in general that all extant material is available at MHCA.

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